October 2024: Fractal Audio's VP4 Virtual Pedalboard has been added to the wiki.

Difference between revisions of "Tempo"

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__TOC__
 
__TOC__
=Tempo menu=
+
=Tempo button=
  
When tapping the Tempo button on the processor hardware or Tempo switch, the Tempo menu appears on the hardware GUI. It will disappear after a few seconds. Some devices let you specify how long it stays on-screen (Global menu).
+
When tapping the Tempo button on the device, the Tempo menu appears on the hardware display.
  
On the Axe-Fx III, the Tempo button is also a shortcut to the Controllers menu.
+
=Tap tempo=
  
=Global or per preset=
+
The [[Setup menu]] lets you specify how tapping tempo works:
  
You can specify in the Tempo menu if you want the set tempo to apply to all presets (Global) or per preset (Preset).
+
; '''Average''' : Averages the tempo to the last 10 taps. Average is usually a wise choice if you can't get the first taps right, and is the default setting.
  
=Channels=
+
; '''Last Two''' : Uses only the most recent two taps to determine the tempo. This acts faster but is also less precise.
  
The Controllers block in firmware Ares has 4 channels. This means that presets can have 4 different tempos. This allows setting tempo per scene.
+
Tap Tempo needs at least two taps to calculate.
 +
 
 +
See the <q>[https://forum.fractalaudio.com/threads/tap-tempo-issues.151565 Tap tempo issues]</q> discussion for more information.
 +
 
 +
=Tempo per preset or global=
 +
 
 +
You can specify whether you want to the tempo to apply to all presets (global) or per preset.
  
=Tap tempo calculation=
+
=Tempo per channel or scene=
  
The Global menu lets you specify how Tap Tempo works:
+
Tempo is part of the [[Controllers_and_modifiers|Controllers block]]. On the Axe-Fx III, FM3 and FM9, the Controllers block has 4 channels. This means that a preset can have 4 different tempos, which allows setting separate tempos per scene.
  
'''Average''' — averages the tempo to the last 10 taps. Usually a wise choice if you can't get the first taps right, and the default setting
+
=Sync to tempo=
  
'''Last Two''' — uses only the most recent two taps to determine the tempo. Acts faster but also less precise
+
You can assign effect parameters such as TIME or RATE to a specific tempo, as 1/4 or 1/8 Dotted, instead of specifying the number of milliseconds. That will make the effect depend on the global or preset tempo. Tapping a different tempo will change the rate of the effect.
  
Tap Tempo needs at least two taps to calculate.
+
Important: After assigning a parameter to a tempo, you can no longer adjust the time in the effect manually!
  
[https://forum.fractalaudio.com/threads/tap-tempo-issues.151565 Forum discussion]
+
=Metronome=
  
=Syncing effects to tempo=
+
The Tempo menu contains a metronome. Read this: [[Metronome]].
  
You can assign effect parameters such as Time or Rate to a specific tempo, like 1/4 or 1/8 Dotted, instead of specifying the number of milliseconds. That will make the effect depend on the global or preset tempo. Tapping a different tempo will change the rate of the effect.
+
=Remote control=
  
Important: after assigning a parameter to a tempo, you can no longer adjust the time in the effect manually!
+
==Onboard switch==
  
=Accuracy of the tempo LED=
+
Read the [[Owners_Manuals|Owners manual]] of the product.
  
<blockquote>"The tempo LED is handled by a low-priority thread so it isn't rock solid and the higher the CPU usage the less solid it will be." [https://forum.fractalaudio.com/threads/does-the-tempo-led-actually-flash-in-time.51049/#post-658471 source] </blockquote>
+
==FC-6 and FC-12 foot controllers==
  
=Metronome=
+
The [[FC-6 and FC-12 foot controllers]] have a dedicated Tempo action.
  
The Tempo menu contains a metronome. Read this: [[Metronome]]
+
==External switch==
  
=Remote control=
+
Scroll to the Tempo CC in the Setup menu and hit Enter. Click the switch on the footswitch that you want to assign the Tuner to.
  
==Footswitch==
+
Or configure it manually by assigning the Tuner MIDI CC to a switch on a MIDI controller. The default MIDI CC for the Tuner is 14 on the Axe-Fx II, AX8, and FX8. Keep it like this to avoid issues. The Axe-Fx III, FM9, FM3 and VP4 let you set the Tuner CC manually in the Setup menu.
  
Scroll to the Tempo CC in the [[I/O menu]] and hit Enter. Click the switch on the footswitch that you want to assign the Tuner to.
+
Read <q>[[Expression pedals and external switches]]</q> for more information.
  
Or configure it manually by assigning the Tuner MIDI CC to a switch on a MIDI controller.
+
==MIDI Clock==
  
==MIDI CC==
+
Read <q>[[MIDI#MIDI_Clock|MIDI Clock]]</q> for more information.
  
The default MIDI CC for the Tuner is 14 on the Axe-Fx II, AX8 and FX8. Keep it like this to avoid issues.
+
==DAW==
  
The Axe-Fx III lets you set the Tuner CC manually in the [[I/O menu]].
+
<blockquote>
 +
'''FRACTAL AUDIO QUOTES'''
 +
<HR>
  
FM3: to be added... @@
+
<blockquote>
 +
[https://forum.fractalaudio.com/threads/bug-audible-glitch-when-using-midi-tempo-linked-to-the-delay-time.161248/post-1931097]
 +
It all depends on the accuracy of your DAW. If I set the BPM to 130 and the accuracy is 5ms it will occasionally go to 131 BPM on my system here. If I lower the accuracy to 2ms then it doesn't do that. And this is as would be expected. 130 BPM is 2.167 beats per second. MIDI Clock is 24 messages per beat. So that's 52 messages per second or a message every 19.2 ms. 129 BPM translates to 19.38 messages per second. So your messages need to be accurate down to fractions of a ms.
 +
</blockquote>
 +
</blockquote>
  
 
==MFC-101==
 
==MFC-101==
  
The [[MFC-101 MIDI foot controller]] has a dedicated Tempo command for the Axe-Fx II, when it's running in Axe-Fx Mode.
+
The MFC-101 MIDI foot controller has a dedicated Tempo command for the Axe-Fx II when it's running in Axe-Fx Mode.
  
==FC controllers==
+
=Tips, tricks and troubleshooting=
  
The [[FC-6 and FC-12 foot controllers]] for the Axe-Fx III have a dedicated Tempo command.
+
==LED accuracy==
 
 
==MIDI Clock==
 
  
Read this: [[MIDI#MIDI_Clock|MIDI Clock]]
+
<blockquote>
 +
'''PREVIOUS GENERATIONS'''
 +
<HR>
  
=Tips and tricks=
+
<blockquote>
 +
[https://forum.fractalaudio.com/threads/does-the-tempo-led-actually-flash-in-time.51049/#post-658471]
 +
The tempo LED is handled by a low-priority thread so it isn't rock solid and the higher the CPU usage the less solid it will be.
 +
</blockquote>
 +
</blockquote>
  
 
==Tempo and Beats Per Minute (BPM)==
 
==Tempo and Beats Per Minute (BPM)==
  
The [http://wiki.fractalaudio.com/axefx2/index.php?title=Owners_Manuals Owner's Manuals] lists the Tempo values with the BPM equivalents.
+
The [http://wiki.fractalaudio.com/axefx2/index.php?title=Owners_Manuals Owner's Manuals] list the tempo values with the BPM equivalents.
  
==BPM on the Performance Pages==
+
==Show BPM on Performance page==
  
If you add Controllers > Tempo as the first control on a Performance Page on the Axe-Fx III, you'll always see the preset's BPM value when switching presets from your foot controller.
+
If you add Controllers > Tempo as the first control on a Performance Page on the Axe-Fx III, FM9, or FM3, you'll always see the preset's BPM value when switching presets from your foot controller.
  
==Auto-activate a delay by tapping Tempo==
+
==Auto-activate delay by tapping tempo==
  
Read this: [[Delay block]]
+
Search the [[Delay block]] page for <q>auto delay</q>.
  
==SysEx commands for tempo==
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==MIDI SysEx==
  
[[media:Axe-Fx-II-XL-Delay-Tempos.pdf |Here's a list of all SysEx commands]] for each tempo setting in the [[Delay block]] in the Axe-Fx II XL.
+
These are useful:
 +
* Fractal Audio: <q>[[media:Axe-Fx-II-XL-Delay-Tempos.pdf|List of all SysEx commands for each tempo setting in the Delay block in the Axe-Fx II XL]]</q>
 +
* Kamilkisiel.net: <q>[http://www.kamilkisiel.net/axefx_tempo.html Fractal Audio Tempo SysEx Generator]</q>
  
==Bleed-through tempo noise==
+
==Bleed-through noise==
  
 
Audible bleed-through of the tempo signal can occur if the MIDI cable is not properly shielded. Use high-quality, properly shielded MIDI cables.
 
Audible bleed-through of the tempo signal can occur if the MIDI cable is not properly shielded. Use high-quality, properly shielded MIDI cables.
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[[category:Axe-Fx2]]
 
[[category:Axe-Fx2]]
 
[[category:FM3]]
 
[[category:FM3]]
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[[category:FM9]]
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[[category:VP4]]
 
[[category:Axe-Fx3]]
 
[[category:Axe-Fx3]]
 
[[category:FX8]]
 
[[category:FX8]]
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[[category:Sounds]]
 
[[category:Sounds]]
 
[[category:Remote]]
 
[[category:Remote]]
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[[category:All]]

Latest revision as of 11:11, 8 November 2024

Tempo button

When tapping the Tempo button on the device, the Tempo menu appears on the hardware display.

Tap tempo

The Setup menu lets you specify how tapping tempo works:

Average 
Averages the tempo to the last 10 taps. Average is usually a wise choice if you can't get the first taps right, and is the default setting.
Last Two 
Uses only the most recent two taps to determine the tempo. This acts faster but is also less precise.

Tap Tempo needs at least two taps to calculate.

See the Tap tempo issues discussion for more information.

Tempo per preset or global

You can specify whether you want to the tempo to apply to all presets (global) or per preset.

Tempo per channel or scene

Tempo is part of the Controllers block. On the Axe-Fx III, FM3 and FM9, the Controllers block has 4 channels. This means that a preset can have 4 different tempos, which allows setting separate tempos per scene.

Sync to tempo

You can assign effect parameters such as TIME or RATE to a specific tempo, as 1/4 or 1/8 Dotted, instead of specifying the number of milliseconds. That will make the effect depend on the global or preset tempo. Tapping a different tempo will change the rate of the effect.

Important: After assigning a parameter to a tempo, you can no longer adjust the time in the effect manually!

Metronome

The Tempo menu contains a metronome. Read this: Metronome.

Remote control

Onboard switch

Read the Owners manual of the product.

FC-6 and FC-12 foot controllers

The FC-6 and FC-12 foot controllers have a dedicated Tempo action.

External switch

Scroll to the Tempo CC in the Setup menu and hit Enter. Click the switch on the footswitch that you want to assign the Tuner to.

Or configure it manually by assigning the Tuner MIDI CC to a switch on a MIDI controller. The default MIDI CC for the Tuner is 14 on the Axe-Fx II, AX8, and FX8. Keep it like this to avoid issues. The Axe-Fx III, FM9, FM3 and VP4 let you set the Tuner CC manually in the Setup menu.

Read Expression pedals and external switches for more information.

MIDI Clock

Read MIDI Clock for more information.

DAW

FRACTAL AUDIO QUOTES


[1] It all depends on the accuracy of your DAW. If I set the BPM to 130 and the accuracy is 5ms it will occasionally go to 131 BPM on my system here. If I lower the accuracy to 2ms then it doesn't do that. And this is as would be expected. 130 BPM is 2.167 beats per second. MIDI Clock is 24 messages per beat. So that's 52 messages per second or a message every 19.2 ms. 129 BPM translates to 19.38 messages per second. So your messages need to be accurate down to fractions of a ms.

MFC-101

The MFC-101 MIDI foot controller has a dedicated Tempo command for the Axe-Fx II when it's running in Axe-Fx Mode.

Tips, tricks and troubleshooting

LED accuracy

PREVIOUS GENERATIONS


[2] The tempo LED is handled by a low-priority thread so it isn't rock solid and the higher the CPU usage the less solid it will be.

Tempo and Beats Per Minute (BPM)

The Owner's Manuals list the tempo values with the BPM equivalents.

Show BPM on Performance page

If you add Controllers > Tempo as the first control on a Performance Page on the Axe-Fx III, FM9, or FM3, you'll always see the preset's BPM value when switching presets from your foot controller.

Auto-activate delay by tapping tempo

Search the Delay block page for auto delay.

MIDI SysEx

These are useful:

Bleed-through noise

Audible bleed-through of the tempo signal can occur if the MIDI cable is not properly shielded. Use high-quality, properly shielded MIDI cables.